The Paris-based International Court of Arbitration, which found the oil agreement between Turkey and the Kurdistan Regional Government illegal, sentenced Ankara to pay 1.4 billion dollars in compensation.
The Paris-based International Court of Arbitration, which found the oil agreement between Turkey and the Kurdistan Federal Region illegal, sentenced Ankara to pay 1.4 billion dollars in compensation.
The case at the International Chamber of Commerce's International Court of Arbitration in Paris has been running for almost nine years and centers on Iraq's claim that Turkey has violated a 1973 pipeline transit agreement by allowing crude exports from Iraq's Kurdish region without Baghdad's consent.
The dispute dates back to 2014 when the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG), independent of Baghdad, connected its oilfields to the Turkish border crossing at Fishkhabor, tapping into the existing Iraq-Turkey Pipeline. The pipeline previously delivered crude from Iraq's northern Kirkuk oilfield to Turkey's port of Ceyhan.
The lawsuit filed by the central government demanded $30 billion in compensation, but the court decided that Turkey should pay $1.4 billion to the Baghdad government.
The court's decision covers oil shipments covering the period 2014-18.
The case for the period between 2018-23 will continue to be heard.
Total exports through Türkiye reached up to 450 thousand barrels per day.
