In an article published on 13 June, Justin Vela from The Independent paper wrote that Syrian rebels are being armed by Saudi Arabia and Qatar in a development that threatens to inflame a regional power struggle provoked by the 15-month-old uprising against the Assad regime.
The article which was based on the statements of a Western diplomat in Ankara wrote that the two gulf Arab countries provided opposition fighters from the Free Syrian Army (FSA) with weapons which were transported into Syria via Turkey with the implicit support of the Turkish intelligence agency MIT.
Opposition fighters in Syria have hitherto been handicapped by a reliance on an old and inadequate arsenal, while the regime in Damascus has been able to rely on a supply of arms from Russia and Iran. Moscow is arming Syria with attack helicopters, Hillary Clinton, the US Secretary of State, claimed yesterday. "We are concerned by the latest information we have that there are attack helicopters on the way from Russia to Syria, which will escalate the conflict quite dramatically," she told a conference in Washington., read the article and pointed out that anti-regime activists have only smuggled small quantities of weapons, purchased on the black market, from Hatay in southern Turkey into Syria's Idlib province since the start of the uprising.
The report said that however, three weeks ago, members of the loose assortment of rebel groups that comprises the FSA said they had received multiple shipments of arms including Kalashnikov assault rifles, BKC machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades and anti-tank weaponry from Gulf countries and that Turkey was assisting in the delivery of the weapons.
The article remarked the followings as to Turkeys role in arm supply for fighters in Syria;
"The Turkish government helped us to be armed," said one member of the FSA living in the Turkey-Syria border area. He claimed that the weapons had arrived at a Turkish port via ship and were then driven to the border without interference from Turkish authorities.
An Ankara-based Western diplomat, who spoke on a condition of anonymity, confirmed that the delivery of "light weapons" to the rebels was a "recent development", one that involved unmarked trucks transporting the weapons to the border for rebel groups. "There are arms coming in with the knowledge of the Turks," he said. The Syrian National Council (SNC), the main umbrella organization of groups opposed to the regime, vetted the consignment.
The report by Justin Vela added that the diplomat in Ankara said that the Turkish authorities officially will not admit it and voiced concerns that, in practice, the weapons have only been delivered to rebels sympathetic to the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood, the dominant group within the SNC. "Only Muslim Brother groups are getting weapons," he said. Activists along the border not affiliated with the Muslim Brotherhood said they had not heard of the weapons being delivered until just a few days ago.